ENGLISH Pertemuan ke 5

FAMILY

• Nucleus family (keluarga inti)
• Extended family (keluarga besar)
• Husband (suami)
• Wife (istri)
• Father (ayah)
• Mother (ibu)
• Son (anak laki-laki)
• Daughter (anak perempuan)
• Grand mother (nenek)
• Grand father (kakek)
• Grand son (cucu laki-laki)
• Grand daughter (cucu perempuan)
• Sister (saudara perempuan)
• Brother (saudara laki-laki)
• Nephew (keponakan laki-laki)
• Niece (keponakan perempuan)
• Cousin (sepupu)
• Uncle (paman)
• Aunt (bibi)
• Mother in law (ibu mertua)
• Father in law (bapak mertua)

Contoh kalimat:

1. I've got three sisters and two brothers.
2. Andre is Dina's husband.
3. Andre and Dina are Karin's parents.
4. Andre is my brother.

DESCRIBE PERFORMANCE AND PERSONALITY

PERFORMANCE:

Tall (tinggi)                                         Short (pendek)

Slim (langsing)                                    Fat ( gemuk)

Thin (kurus)                                       Skinny (kerempeng)

Black (hitam)                                      White (putih)

handsome (tampan)                            Beautiful (cantik)

Pretty (cantik)                                     Ugly (jelek)

PERSONALITY:

Shy (malu)                                         bad tempered (pemarah)

creative   (kreatif)                               easy going (santai)

good (baik)                                        dilligent (rajin)

bad (buruk)                                        friendly (ramah)

smart (cerdas)                                   lazy (malas)

clever (pandai)                                   talkative (sumeh)

cheerful (ceria)                                   honest (jujur)

weak (lemah)                                      strong (kuat)

naughty (nakal)                                   confident (yakin)

brave (berani)                                     worried (khawatir)

pale (pucat)                                        upset (gugup)

sad (sedih)                                         happy (bahagia)

angry (marah)                                     calm (tenang)

Describe Performance and Personality 

Rumusnya:  S + TO BE + ADJECTIVE (kata sifat)

Contoh:

1. She is beautiful.
2. They are cheerful.
3. I am shy.
4. He is strong.
5. You are clever.
6. We are proud.

ENGLISH Pertemuan ke 4

NUMBER

1 one            11 eleven                21 twenty one

2 two             12 twelve                22 twenty two

3 three          13 thirteen               23 twenty three

4 four           14 fourteen              24 twenty four

5 five             15 fifteen                 30 thirty         

6 six              16 sixteen                40 fourty

7 seven          17 seventeen          100 hundred

8 eight            18 eighteen            1000 thousand

9 nine             19 nineteen            1 juta one million

10 ten             20 twenty                1 miliar one billion

Kata guru saya, kalau kita sudah hafal angka 1 sampai 10, maka kita pasti bisa menyebutkan angka dengan jumlah yang lebih besar.

Mari kita baca tabel jumlah penduduk di bawah ini.

How many people are there in:

Padang................. 784.098

Kudus................. 567.983

Pekalongan........... 678.709

Bandung............... 2.237.950

Jakarta................. 4.000.074

Cara mengucapkannya: 

784.098 = seven hundred eighty four thousand ninety eight

567.983 = five hundred sixty seven thousand nine hundred eighty three

678.709 = six hundred seventy eight thousand seven hundred nine

2.237.950= two million two hundred thirty seven thousand nine hundred fifty

4.000.074= four million seventy four

Akan berbeda pengucapannya jika menyebutkan nomor telepon. Angka disebutkan semuanya tapi tidak langsung semua dibaca. Melainkan dengan cara dipenggal per tiga atau empat angka. 

Contoh:

Can i have your number?

Yes it is 085034506708

(cara mengucapkannya bisa dipenggal menjadi beberapa bagian. 

Yaitu 085  034  506  708 = zero eight five, oh three four, five oh six, seven oh eight)

Angka 0 (nol) jika terletak di awal dibaca zero. 

Namun bila terletak di tengah atau di belakang, angka 0 (nol) dibaca OH

ENGLISH Pertemuan ke 3

GREETING EXPRESSIONS

Menanyakan kabar (Apa kabar?)

1. How are you?
2. How are thing?
3. How's life treating you?
4. How are you doing?
5. What are you up to these day?

Dan jawabannya:

Saya baik-baik saja

1. I'm fine, thanks (formal: I'm fine thank you)
2. I'm very well, thanks (formal: I'm very well thank you)
3. I'm ok, thanks.
4. Just so so, thanks
5. Can't complaint, thanks
6. Not bad, thanks

Sedang tidak baik kabarnya:

1. I'm not well
2. I'm not very well, i'm afraid

PERBEDAAN SUSUNAN KALIMAT DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA DAN BAHASA INGGRIS:

Indonesia: 

1. Dia tinggi
2. Dia seorang polisi
3. Dia berada di Pekalongan
4. Dia tidur

Kalau di translate ke dalam bahasa Inggris: 

1. He tall
2. He a policeman
3. He in Pekalongan
4. He sleeps

Padahal dalam bahasa Inggris susunan kalimat yang betul adalah S + VERB. Maka, dari beberapa kalimat diatas yang paling tepat hanya satu. Yaitu kalimat nomor 4.

TO BE digunakan untuk menggantikan VERB

Jadi, supaya kalimat nomor 1,2,3 tepat harus ditambah TO BE. Dan kalimat di atas yang tepat adalah:

1. He is tall
2. He is a policeman
3. He is in Pekalongan

TO BE digunakan manakala predikatnya berupa kata sifat, kata benda dan kata keterangan. Kecuali pada kalimat pasif dan progresif.

Contoh:

She is works in hospital (kalimat ini kurang tepat)

She works in hospital (ini kalimat yang tepat)

ENGLISH Pertemuan ke 2

Mengakhiri pembicaraan

A: Well Miss Neysya, it's very interesting talking to you. 

     I hope i see you again sometime.

B: Ok, nice to have met you too.

A: Good bye.

B: See you

Dalam perkenalan, setelah kita menjawab pertanyaan, Kita bisa menanyakan kembali pertanyaan tersebut dengan menggunakan kata:

And you?

And how about you?

And diikuti pertanyaan.

contoh:

A: What's your hobby?

B: I like reading. And how about you?

Menanyakan nama

What your name?

My name is Elizabeth Mandel

Untuk mengulang pertanyaan (nama) bila kita lupa

What's your.................. name again?

contoh:

What's your first name again?

What's your last name again?

Untuk menanyakan nama panggilan:

What do people call you?

What should i call you?

What do i call you?

Jawabannya:

You can call me...

Please call me ....

Every body calls me...

People call me...

ENGLISH Pertemuan Pertama

INTRODUCTION

Greeting: 

Hi/ Hello!

Good Morning!

Tell your name:

May i introduce my self?

I'm....

My name's....     (full name)

Then say: 

How do you do! or Nice to meet you   (name)

Yang biasa ditanyakan dalam introduction:

AGE

How old are you?

I'm...... years old

HOBBY

What's your hobby?

My hobby is ....

I like...

ADDRESS

Where are you from?

I'm from Pekalongan

Where are you from in Pekalongan? atau Where in Pekalongan? (Pekalongannya mana?)

Where your address?

I live in/on /at.....

Keterangan:

in - area

on - street

at - number

Contoh:

I live in Bumi Pesona, Bahagia street number ten Pekalongan

I live on Bahagia street number ten Bumi Pesona Pekalongan

I live at ten, bahagia street Bumi Pesona Pekalongan

Menanyakan no telpon:

Can i have your number?

It is zero eight five bla..bla..bla...

JOB
What's your job?

What's your occupation?

What do you do for a living?

Contoh:

What do you do for a living?

I'm a teacher/ nurse/ pilot

I'm an artist/ actor

MARITAL STATUS

Are you married?

No, i'm single

Yes, I'm married with two children

Yes, I'm married to an american

EDUCATION

Where do you study?

Where do you go to school?

I study in....

I go to....

Menanyakan cita-cita

What do you want to be when you grow up?